COMPUTER'S TECHNOLOGY

* Software :- A set of program which is used to enable to run hardware. Without software hardware can not run. There are two types of software:-   i) System Software  ii) Application Software  i) System Software :- It is type of computer program which is designed to run computer's hardware and applications.   Ex. :- DOS, UNIX, WINDOWS etc.  ii) Application Software:- It is a program and group of programs designed for end user. Ex. :- A web browser, media player, a file viewer etc.

Data  is any set of CHARACTERS  that is gathered and translated for some purpose, usually analysis. If data is not put into context, it doesn't do anything to a human or computer. There are multiple types of data. Some of the more common types of data include the following:   I) TEXT (Alphabet, Number, And Special Character)  II) AUDIO III) VIDEO IV) PICTURE V) ANIMATION In a computer's storage, data is a series of bits  (binary digits)  that have the value one or zero. Data is processed by the CPU , which uses logical  operations to produce new data (OUTPUT)  from source data (INPUT ).                                      BIT                           BINARY DIGITS   * 1 BIT=I BINARY DIGIT   * 4 BIT = 1 NIBBLE   * 8 BIT =1 BYTE   * 1024 BYTE= 1 KILOBYTE (...